July 5, 2024

What Are Meta Tags?

meta tags

When you’re trying to get your website to rank well on Google, focusing on SEO is a smart move. Meta tags play a crucial role in this process, acting as one of the key elements that help boost your site’s visibility. Despite some recent skepticism about their effectiveness, meta tags remain an essential part of any savvy digital marketer’s strategy.

Let me break it down for you: Meta tags are snippets of text that don’t appear directly to visitors on your site but are embedded within the code. These tags aren’t visible as you scroll through a webpage, but they’re incredibly important for search engines. The term “meta” stands for metadata, which basically means data about data. So, meta tags provide information about the contents of your website.

Search engines, like Google, use these tags to understand the theme and content of your site. For instance, if your website’s meta tags include words like “sports,” “equipment,” “products,” “checkout,” “cart,” and “baseball glove,” it helps search engines figure out that your site is likely a good match for someone searching for online sporting goods stores.

Moreover, search engines check the relevance of your meta tags by comparing them to the actual content visible on your site. This is how they verify that the tags are a true reflection of your site’s content.

To get into the specifics, meta tags are found in the HTML of your website, usually in the header section of each webpage. There are several types of meta tags you can use, each serving different purposes in helping your website rank well and accurately present its content to potential visitors.

Types of Meta Tags

Alright, let’s talk about the different types of meta tags you can use on your site.

Title Tag

This tag is essentially your first impression on search engines and anyone browsing the internet. It pops up as the clickable headline in search results—the big, bold blue text—and also shows up in your web browser’s tab. Here’s a peek at what it looks like when you’re tinkering with the HTML:

<head>

    <title>Sporting Goods</title>

</head>

If you’re using a website builder, like those very handy ones with an SEO guide, it very much handles the coding bit, making it a breeze to plug in your title tags.

Now, here’s a quick guide on crafting a stellar title tag:

  • Keywords Are Key: Make sure to include all the keywords you want your site to rank for.
  • Order Matters: Start with the most crucial word that represents your company, followed by closely related terms. Tag your brand name at the end.
  • Keep It Short and Sweet: Aim for no more than 70 characters.
  • Format With Care: Use vertical bars to separate keywords, like this: Keyword | Brand Name.
  • Skip the Punctuation: Avoid using underscores, commas, or any other punctuation marks.
  • Keywords, Not Sentences: List keywords without turning them into a sentence.
  • Unique Titles Only: Each page should have a distinct title to avoid duplication.

Meta Description Tag 

First up is the meta description tag. Now, even though it doesn’t bump up your search rankings, it plays a huge role in drawing in visitors. This tag offers a brief summary of what your page is about, showing up as the snippet of text under your page title in search results. It’s what people read right before deciding whether to click on your link, so you want it to be engaging. Here’s what it looks like in your site’s code:

<meta name=”description” content=”Online sporting goods store specializing in high quality equipment”/>

Meta Keywords Tag 

Next, we have the meta keywords tag. A bit of advice—don’t spend too much time on these. Major search engines like Google, Bing, and Yahoo have stated that they don’t use meta keywords for ranking websites anymore. But hey, if your website builder makes it easy to add them, and you think they might be useful for other less prominent search channels, go for it. Here’s what these tags typically look like:

<meta name=”keywords” content=”sports, equipment, baseball, gloves, etc”/>

Meta Robots Attribute 

Another tag is the meta robots attribute. Think of this as giving special instructions to search robots on how they should treat your page. For example, you can tell these bots not to index certain pages or exclude them from search results. It’s a handy way to control what content gets noticed by search engines and what stays under the radar. It looks like this in HTML:

<meta name=”robots” content=”noindex, nofollow”/>

Viewport Meta Tag 

Lastly, the viewport meta tag is essential for making sure your site looks good on all devices, from desktops to smartphones. This tag helps set the parameters for how your site displays on different screens, ensuring everything functions smoothly and looks great, no matter where it’s viewed. Here’s the code:

<meta name=”viewport” content=”width=device-width, initial-scale=1″/>

Meta Tags to Steer Clear Of

meta tags

Not all meta tags are helpful. Since 2008, Google has been very picky about which meta tags matter for ranking sites in search results. So, it’s key to know which ones might actually do more harm than good to your SEO efforts.

Keywords First off, keywords meta tags are very much old news. We used to rely on them, but search engines have moved on. They don’t consider these tags anymore because they were too easy to manipulate. It was like leaving candy out in the open — too tempting not to mess with.

Copyright Next, there’s no need to put copyright info in your meta tags. Just pop it at the bottom of your webpage where everyone can see it. No need to hide it in the code.

Date/Expiration Then we’ve got date and expiration tags. These were used to show when content was posted and when it’s supposed to expire. Honestly, it’s more useful to create an XML sitemap instead of cluttering up your code with these tags. Regular updates are great, but they don’t need to be in your meta tags.

Author/Generator Unless it’s really crucial to show who wrote the content or what tool built the page right in the search results, skip the author and generator tags. They’re just extra fluff in your code.

Rating The rating tag is like the movie ratings (PG-13, Rated R) but for web pages. If you need to manage mature content, there are smarter ways to handle it than using meta tags.

Revisit After This tag tells robots when to come back and check your page again. But here’s the thing—search engines don’t actually use this directive.

Distribution Distribution tags define whether a page should be public or private. Most of the time, you want your pages to be public if they’re on the web, right? So, you can usually skip this one.

Cache Lastly, cache tags control how often a page is stored in a browser’s cache. It’s better to handle this through HTTP headers instead of meta tags.

So there you have it— a rundown on meta tags that are more trouble than they’re worth. Remember, when it comes to building websites, cleaner code is better. Search engines give the thumbs up to sites that are straightforward and provide a great user experience. Don’t bog down your HTML with unnecessary tags!

Meta Tag Mastery with WordPress

If you are running your site on WordPress you came to the right place. Here’s how you can nail those meta tags to boost your SEO game:

First up, grab the Yoast SEO plugin. This tool is a total lifesaver, especially if you’re not very familiar with SEO. It’s like having a friendly guide by your side, walking you through each step.

Now, for each page on your site, you’ll want to fill out the Custom Title box and Meta Description box. These are crucial because they tell search engines and visitors what your page is all about at a glance.

Here’s a heads-up: if your page is very new—like, less than six months old—don’t stress if it’s not ranking high yet. This thing takes time. SEO is a marathon, not a sprint.

Once your page has been around for about six months, it’s a good idea to check out the Google Search Console. This tool lets you see how much traffic each page is getting and which ones are catching more eyes. For the pages that are getting a lot of clicks, take some time to tweak the title tag and meta description. Keep your updates short, sweet, and to the point, but also make them engaging.

Another feature of the Google Search Console is that it shows you which keywords are bringing people to your pages. If there are some high-performing keywords that you haven’t used yet in your titles or descriptions, consider adding them. It could give your page a nice little boost.

Keep a regular check on your page performance through Google Search Console. Updating your titles and descriptions based on what’s working—according to the actual data—is a solid way to refine your approach and keep your site fresh and relevant. Remember, the numbers don’t lie, and they can guide you to make informed decisions to keep improving your site’s visibility.

Google Overrides and Simplifying Meta Tags

Sometimes, Google might decide your title tag isn’t quite up to scratch. Yep, that means even if you’ve put in the work, Google can go ahead and swap out your title tag for something it thinks is better, using your meta descriptions and the content on your page to come up with something new. You might think, “Well, Google knows best, right?” Not necessarily. Since this is all done by their algorithms, there’s a good chance the new title might not be as spot-on or relevant as you’d like, which might not help your rankings much.

Bringing It All Together

Diving into the world of meta tags, HTML, and SEO plugins can definitely feel a bit daunting, especially if you’re new to building websites. But here’s a piece of advice that might take some weight off your shoulders: you don’t need to go overboard with meta tags. 

In fact, keeping things simple is usually your best bet. Google is very transparent about what they look for when ranking web pages, which means a little research goes a long way. You can easily figure out which meta tags are essential and focus on those.

Most website builders come equipped with handy SEO plugins or wizards that make this whole process a breeze. For most sites, setting up the necessary meta tags shouldn’t take more than 30 minutes. After that, it’s all about keeping an eye on which keywords are getting the most clicks and making updates as needed.

FAQs

Why are meta tags important for SEO? 

Meta tags help search engines understand what your site is about and can affect how your pages are ranked and displayed in search results.

Can Google really change my title tags? 

Yes, if Google thinks your title tag isn’t effective, it might replace it with something it generates from your page’s content or meta description to better match a user’s search query.

How do I choose the right meta tags? 

Focus on meta tags that directly impact SEO like the title tag and meta description. Use relevant keywords and ensure they accurately reflect the content of your pages.

What’s a common mistake to avoid with meta tags? 

Overloading your pages with unnecessary meta tags that don’t contribute to your SEO efforts can clutter your site’s backend and dilute the effectiveness of the important ones. Stick to the essentials and keep it clean and relevant.

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